Let’s Dance

Kevin Bacon. Wikipedia
  1. On 18 April 1980, Elmore City, Oklahoma, held the first dance in the town’s history. The Kevin Bacon film, which was loosely based on this, was…
    • American Pie
    • Footloose
    • Prom Night.
  2. In Vatican City, the cornerstone of the current St. Peter’s Basilica was laid on this day in…
    • 1506
    • 1568
    • 1630
  3. The publication, on 18 April 1938, of Action Comics #1 saw the debut of…
    • Batman
    • Spider-Man
    • Superman
  4. Today in 2018, King Mswati III announced that his country’s name would change to Eswatini. The name it changed from was…
    • Basutoland
    • Nyasaland
    • Swaziland
  5. On 18 April 1942, Pierre Laval became Prime Minister of…
    • Avignon France
    • Lyon France
    • Vichy France

Good luck! I will post the answers later today.

McDonald’s Medicines and medals | Answers

McDonald’s logo. Wikipedia
  1. On 15 April 1955, Ray Kroc launched McDonald’s Systems, Inc., later known as McDonald’s Corporation, in…
    • Des Plaines, Illinois—McDonald’s, founded in 1940, is an American multinational fast food chain. It serves over 69 million customers daily in more than 100 countries.
      “Teapot Rock-Famous Teapot Dome”
      “[Salt Creek] Oil District-In Wyoming,”
      Historical postcard, c. 1922. Wikipedia
  2. On this day in 1922, US Senator John B. Kendrick (Wyoming) introduced a resolution calling for an investigation into a secret land deal. This led to the discovery of the…
    • Teapot Dome scandal—The Teapot Dome scandal involved the secret leasing of federal oil reserves by Secretary of the Interior Albert Bacon Fall to Harry F. Sinclair and Edward L. Doheny. Fall received bribes from Sinclair and Doheny, leading to his conviction for bribery and imprisonment.
    George Cross granted to the Island of Malta in 1942.
    National War Museum, Malta. Wikipedia
  3. On this day in 1942, King George VI awarded the George Cross to the island fortress of…
    • Malta—see quote from handwritten message of King George VI.

      “To honour her brave people I award the George Cross to the Island Fortress of Malta to bear witness to a heroism and devotion that will long be famous in history.“

  4. Today in 1923, ___ became generally available for use by people with diabetes. The missing word is…
    • Insulin—a pancreatic hormone, regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating glucose uptake into cells. Insulin deficiency leads to diabetes mellitus, requiring insulin injections
  5. On 15 April 2019, the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris in France was seriously damaged by a large fire. This Paris cathedral is located on the…
    • Île de la Cité—a 22.5-hectare (55.5 acres) island in the Seine, is the historical heart of Paris. It features iconic landmarks like Notre-Dame Cathedral, Sainte-Chapelle and the Pont Neuf, and underwent significant transformations in the 19th century under Haussmann’s urban renewal project.
Île de la Cité, Paris. Wikipedia

McDonald’s, Medicines and medals

Notre Dame De Paris. Wikipedia
  1. On 15 April 1955, Ray Kroc launched McDonald’s Systems, Inc., later known as McDonald’s Corporation, in…
    • Des Lacs, North Dakota
    • Des Moines, Iowa
    • Des Plaines, Illinois
  2. On this day in 1922, US Senator John B. Kendrick (Wyoming) introduced a resolution calling for an investigation into a secret land deal. This led to the discovery of the…
    • Milk Jug scandal
    • Sugar Bowl scandal
    • Teapot Dome scandal
  3. On this day in 1942, King George VI awarded the George Cross to the island fortress of…
    • Jersey
    • Malta
    • St Helena.
  4. Today in 1923, ___ became generally available for use by people with diabetes. The missing word is…
    • Formalin
    • Insulin
    • Mandolin.
  5. On 15 April 2019, the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Paris in France was seriously damaged by a large fire. This Paris cathedral is located on the…
    • Île de la Cité
    • Île-Saint-Denis
    • Île Saint-Louis.

Good luck! I will post the answers later today.

Number Crunching

See #2 below. RMS Titanic departing Southampton on 10 April 1912. Wikipedia

Today’s post is all about today’s date, 14 April, and all the answers are numbers.

  1. What two words are missing from this text regarding an April 14, 1881 gunfight: The ___ Dead in ___ Seconds Gunfight?
    • Four and five
    • Five and ten
    • Six and fifteen.
  2. In 1912, the British passenger liner RMS Titanic struck an iceberg in the North Atlantic, causing it to begin sinking. Where was it when it struck the iceberg?
    • 220 miles (350 km) south of Iceland
    • 370 miles (600 km) southeast of Newfoundland
    • 590 miles (950 km) northwest of the Azores.
      William Grover-Williams at the 1929 Monaco Grand Prix. Wikipedia
  3. In motor racing, the inaugural Monaco Grand Prix took place on this date when a number of invited participants started the race. In what year did this inaugural race take place and how many drivers participated?
    • 1923 and 10 drivers
    • 1929 and 16 drivers
    • 1934 and 12 drivers.
  4. On 14 April 1865, Abraham Lincoln, the President of the United States, was shot by John Wilkes Booth at Ford’s Theatre in Washington, DC. What number President was Lincoln and how many days later was his assassin killed?
    • 14th President and 17 days
    • 15th President and 9 days
    • 16th President and 12 days.
  5. Today in 1986, the heaviest hailstones ever recorded fell on the Gopalganj district of Bangladesh, resulting in fatalities. How heavy were the individual hailstones and how many people died?
    • 0.5 kg (1.1 lb) and 47 persons
    • 0.75 kg (1.65 lb) and 64 persons
    • 1 kg (2.2 lb) and 92 persons.
  6. On this day, Mark Antony was defeated at the Battle of Forum Gallorum. This was some 13 years before his death, so when was the battle?
    • 43 BCE
    • 3CE
    • 43 CE

Good luck! As usual, I will post answers later today.

An A to Z Cornucopia of Trivia. Part V | Answers

See #2 below. Laphroaig Distillery, Islay, Scotland.
Geograph UK/Wikipedia

As usual, the answers to my earlier questions are in bold below. But in a change from normal, I have decided to include the questions as well but will strike out the incorrect alternative answers. I am not sure if it will be permanent or not.

Naulakha, Rudyard Kipling’s house. Wikipedia
  1. (V) In which state is Naulakha, the home built for Rudyard Kipling in 1892-93?
    • Veracruz, Mexico
    • Vermont, US—Naulakha, a historic Shingle Style house in Dummerston, Vermont, was built in 1893 and served as Rudyard Kipling’s home until 1896. During this time, Kipling wrote several notable works, including Captains Courageous and The Jungle Book. The house, named after the Naulakha Pavilion in Lahore, is now owned by the Landmark Trust and available for rent.
    • Virginia, US
    Islay distilleries. Pinterest UK
  2. (W) What are Caol Ila, Laphroaig and Rosebank?
    • Water (spring water)
    • Wine
    • Whisky—Malt whisky is made from malted barley and can be single malt if produced at a single distillery. Other malted grains can be used, but the whisky is then specified by the grain. Caol Ila and Laphroaig are both from the Isle of Islay, Scotland; Rosebank is a malt from the Scottish lowlands.
  3. (X) Which of these words is omitted from this poem’s opening lines?
    • Xagacía
    • Xai-xai
    • Xanadu—the quote is below and the complete poem is at the bottom of the post.

      In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
      A stately pleasure-dome decree:
      Where Alph, the sacred river, ran
      Through caverns measureless to man
      Down to a sunless sea.

  4. (Y) Which former Soviet republic capital is located on the Hrazdan River?
    • Yaounde
    • Yaren
    • Yerevan—the capital of Armenia, is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. Founded in 782 BC as the fortress of Erebuni, it has served as Armenia’s capital since 1918. Yerevan is a cultural and industrial centre, home to numerous landmarks, museums and theatres.
  5. (Z) What activity consisting of rolling downhill inside an orb, typically made of transparent plastic, pictured, is taking place here?
    • Zooming
    • Zorbing—or globe-riding, involves rolling downhill inside a transparent plastic orb. There are two types of orbs: harnessed for one to two riders and non-harnessed for up to three riders.
    • Zowing
Zorbing Wikipedia

Kubla Khan

By Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Or, a vision in a dream. A Fragment.

In Xanadu did Kubla Khan
A stately pleasure-dome decree:
Where Alph, the sacred river, ran
Through caverns measureless to man
Down to a sunless sea.
So twice five miles of fertile ground
With walls and towers were girdled round;
And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills,
Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree;
And here were forests ancient as the hills,
Enfolding sunny spots of greenery.

But oh! that deep romantic chasm which slanted
Down the green hill athwart a cedarn cover!
A savage place! as holy and enchanted
As e’er beneath a waning moon was haunted
By woman wailing for her demon-lover!
And from this chasm, with ceaseless turmoil seething,
As if this earth in fast thick pants were breathing,
A mighty fountain momently was forced:
Amid whose swift half-intermitted burst
Huge fragments vaulted like rebounding hail,
Or chaffy grain beneath the thresher’s flail:
And mid these dancing rocks at once and ever
It flung up momently the sacred river.
Five miles meandering with a mazy motion
Through wood and dale the sacred river ran,
Then reached the caverns measureless to man,
And sank in tumult to a lifeless ocean;
And ’mid this tumult Kubla heard from far
Ancestral voices prophesying war!
The shadow of the dome of pleasure
Floated midway on the waves;
Where was heard the mingled measure
From the fountain and the caves.
It was a miracle of rare device,
A sunny pleasure-dome with caves of ice!

A damsel with a dulcimer
In a vision once I saw:
It was an Abyssinian maid
And on her dulcimer she played,
Singing of Mount Abora.
Could I revive within me
Her symphony and song,
To such a deep delight ’twould win me,
That with music loud and long,
I would build that dome in air,
That sunny dome! those caves of ice!
And all who heard should see them there,
And all should cry, Beware! Beware!
His flashing eyes, his floating hair!
Weave a circle round him thrice,
And close your eyes with holy dread
For he on honey-dew hath fed,
And drunk the milk of Paradise.

An A to Z Cornucopia of Trivia. Part II | Answers

Freesia. Wikipedia
  1. (F) Freesia—Freesia is a genus of herbaceous perennial flowering plants native to eastern southern Africa. Cultivated hybrids of Freesia species are commonly known as “freesias” and grown as ornamental plants.
  2. (G) Golden Cap—Golden Cap, a hill and cliff in Dorset, England, is the highest point near the south coast of Great Britain. It is owned by the National Trust and part of the Jurassic Coast, a World Heritage Site.
    H.G. Wells by George Charles Beresford, 1920. Wikipedia
  3. (H) H.G. WellsHalf a Sixpence is a 1963 musical comedy based on H.G. Wells’s novel Kipps. The show, tailored for Tommy Steele, follows Arthur Kipps, an orphan who inherits a fortune and learns that money can’t buy happiness.
  4. (I) Ireland—In May 1915, the RMS Lusitania, a British ocean liner, was sunk by the German submarine U-20, 11 miles (18 km) off the Old Head of Kinsale, Ireland. This tragic event resulted in the loss of 1,197 lives, including passengers, crew, and stowaways. The sinking significantly boosted American support for entering World War I.
  5. (J) J. Alfred PrufrockThe Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is T. S. Eliot’s first published poem, reflecting the title character’s thoughts in stream-of-consciousness style. Initially considered outlandish, it is now seen as a landmark in the shift from Romanticism to Modernism in poetry.
    Regarding the wrong alternative answers: J. Bruce Ismay was the chairman of the White Star Line, the owners of the Titanic. He faced criticism and was branded a coward after surviving the sinking. J. Edgar Hoover was the first Director of the FBI. He served in that role in the predecessor organisation, the BOI, and the FBI for a total of 48 years.
RMS Lusitania. See #4 above. Wikipedia

An A to Z Cornucopia of Trivia. Part II

Some trivia related to the letters F to J.

See question 2. Image Wikipedia
  1. (F) Named after a German botanist, what is a flowering plant of the iris family?
    • Foxglove
    • Freesia
    • Fuchsia
  2. (G) Which hill, on Dorset’s Jurassic Coast, is the highest point on England’s south coast?
    • Golden Cap
    • Golden Law
    • Golden Tor
  3. (H) Half a Sixpence, the musical, was adapted from the 1905 novel Kipps. Who wrote this novel?(I)
    • H.E. Bates
    • H. Rider Haggard
    • H.G. Wells
  4. (I) In 1915, the RMS Lusitania was torpedoed 11 miles (18 km) off the coast of which country?
    • Iceland
    • Ireland
    • Ivory Coast
  5. (J) What T.S. Eliot character says, “I am not Prince Hamlet, nor was meant to be;”?
    • J. Alfred Prufrock
    • J. Bruce Ismay
    • J. Edgar Hoover
T.S. Eliot. Wikipedia

Good luck! I will post the answers later today.

Masters to Mars | Answers

This note was issued on 14 July 2005, the opening day of the Open Golf Championship at St Andrews, and celebrated the remarkable career of Jack Nicklaus, who won the Open three times, including twice at St Andrews. It was the first British banknote to feature a living non-royal person. Wikipedia
  1. Six—Nicklaus won six Masters, the last being in 1986. Nicknamed “the Golden Bear”, he won 117 professional tournaments, including a record 18 major championships, and is considered one of the greatest golfers of all time. This note was issued on 14 July 2005, the opening day of the Open Golf Championship at St Andrews, and celebrated the remarkable career of Jack Nicklaus, who won the Open three times, including twice at St Andrews. It was the first British banknote to feature a living non-royal person.
    Mars Odyssey Patch. Wikipedia
  2. 24 October 2001—The Mars Odyssey orbiter, launched in 2001, studies water, ice, geology, and radiation on Mars and acts as a communication relay. The mission was planned to last 32 months but has been expanded by more than 20 years and is expected to end later in 2025.
  3. Geneva, Switzerland—The World Health Organisation (WHO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations that coordinates international public health responses. Established in 1948, the WHO promotes health and safety, provides technical assistance, sets international health standards, and advocates for universal health care coverage. The organisation is governed by the World Health Assembly and funded primarily by member states and private donors.
    Francis Ford Coppola. Wikipedia
  4. Francis Ford Coppola—an American filmmaker known for his work in the New Hollywood movement. He is celebrated for directing films like The Godfather trilogy, Apocalypse Now and The Conversation, which have earned him numerous awards and accolades.
  5. Albania—Italy invaded Albania in 1939, leading to the creation of an Italian protectorate and the exile of King Zog. During World War II, Italy’s ambitions for Greater Albania, encompassing Albanian-majority regions, were realised until Nazi Germany took control in 1943. Albanian partisans liberated it from Nazi occupation in 1944.
King Zog. Wikipedia

Masters to Mars

All of the events below happened today, 7 April, in various years.

Artist’s rendering, from NASA, of the Mars Odyssey spacecraft, in mission configuration. Wikipedia
  1. Jack Nicklaus won his first Masters tournament on 7 April 1963 at the age of 23; how many Masters titles did he win during his career?
    • Four
    • Five
    • Six
  2. The Mars Odyssey spacecraft was launched today in 2001. When did it reach Mars orbit?
    • 15 July 2001
    • 24 October 2001
    • 1 February 2002
  3. On this day in 1948, the World Health Organization, a specialised agency of the UN, was formally established. Where is it based?
    • Geneva, Switzerland
    • New York, US
    • Vienna, Austria
  4. Born today in 1939, who directed the 1979 film Apocalypse Now?
    • Francis Ford Coppola
    • Wolfgang Petersen
    • Martin Scorsese
  5. On 7 April 1939, Benito Mussolini made ___ a protectorate, forcing King Zog I into exile and replacing him with King Victor Emmanuel II. What missing country completes this sentence?
    • Abyssinia
    • Albania
    • Armenia
WHO Logo. Wikipedia

Good luck! I will post the answers later today.

Milestones and Inventions | Answers

The answers to my earlier post are shown in bold below.

Pony Express map, by William Henry. Wikipedia
  1. 18 months—The Pony Express, a horse-and-rider relay system, operated for 18 months between Missouri and California, delivering mail in 10 days. Despite its short lifespan and financial failure, it demonstrated the feasibility of a transcontinental communication system.
    Osborne 1 portable computer. Wikipedia
  2. Osborne 1—The Osborne 1, released in 1981, was the first commercially successful portable computer. It weighed 24.5 lb (11.1 kg) and cost US$1,795 (equivalent to $6,273 in April 2025).
    Westland PV.3 at Martlesham in December 1931 before Everest expedition modifications. Wikipedia
  3. 1933—In April 1933, two Westland aircraft piloted by Douglas Douglas-Hamilton and David McIntyre flew over Mount Everest, financed by Lucy, Lady Houston. The expedition, led by Peregrine Fellowes, aimed to promote British aviation and was made possible by technological advancements in aircraft engines during World War I.
    National Palace of Culture, Sofia. Wikipedia
  4. Sofia—Sofia, liberated from Ottoman rule by Russian troops in 1878, became Bulgaria’s capital in 1879. Its population was 11,649 at the time of liberation.
  5. 1973—Motorola produced the first handheld mobile phone, weighing 2 kilograms and offering 30 minutes of talk time. It was commercially launched in the US in October 1983.
Dr. Martin Cooper, the inventor of the cell phone, with DynaTAC prototype from 1973, in 2007. Wikipedia