Quizology.Online

Tag: transport

  • The Truth Will Out II—Answers

    Here are the answers to my earlier questions.

    Today’s questions aren’t about dates; they simply ask whether something is true or false.

    Orville Wright beginning the first successful controlled flight in history, at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, December 17, 1903.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    Is it true or false that the first controlled and sustained flight of an engine-powered, heavier-than-air aircraft was made by Wilbur Wright?

    Answer: False.

    The first flight was made by Orville Wright at 10:35 am on 17 December 1903 at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, United States. The flight was captured in the above photograph. The duration of the flight was 120 feet (37 m) in 12 seconds at a speed of 6.8 mph (10.9 km/h). By noon that day, they had made four flights, and on the last, Wilbur flew 852 feet.

    Two

    Is it true or false that a gnu is another name for a water buffalo?

    Answer: False.

    A gnu is another name for a wildebeest. Wildebeest are antelopes native to Eastern and Southern Africa. There are two species: the black wildebeest and the blue wildebeest, which differ in colour and horn orientation. Wildebeest are abundant in East Africa, often migrating in herds with zebras for protection against predators.

    Three

    Is it true or false that Marc Antony, Roman general and politician, lived in the first century CE?

    Answer: False.

    Born in 83 BCE, Marc Antony died at the age of 53 in August 30 BCE. Mark Antony, a Roman general and triumvir, was defeated by Octavian in the final civil war that ended the Roman Republic. He allied with Cleopatra, queen of Egypt, and their relationship, along with his perceived favour towards Greek culture, contributed to his downfall. Despite his abilities as a leader and general ultimately lost the battle of Actium, leading to his and Cleopatra’s suicides.

    Four

    Is it true or false that Eswatini is a landlocked country in Southern Africa?

    Answer: True.

    Eswatini, a landlocked country in Southern Africa, shares borders with South Africa and Mozambique. Formerly known as Swaziland, it’s a developing nation with a lower-middle income economy. Agriculture and manufacturing are its primary industries. Eswatini is an absolute monarchy ruled by King Mswati III since 1986 and faces significant health challenges, including a high HIV/AIDS prevalence.

    Five

    Is it true or false that nephology, a term from the late 19th century, relates to the study of the ground in relation to gold prospecting?

    Answer: False.

    Nephology, a rare term from the late 19th century derived from the Greek word ‘nephos’ meaning ‘cloud’ and the suffix ‘-logy’, refers to the study or contemplation of clouds. A nephoscope, an instrument from the 19th century, was used to measure cloud altitude, direction, and velocity through transit-time measurement, distinguishing it from a nephometer, which measures cloudiness.

  • The Truth Will Out II

    Today’s questions aren’t about dates; they simply ask whether something is true or false.

    The beginning the first successful controlled flight in history, at Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, December 17, 1903.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    Is it true or false that the first controlled and sustained flight of an engine-powered, heavier-than-air aircraft was made by Wilbur Wright?

    Two

    Is it true or false that a gnu is another name for a water buffalo?

    Three

    Is it true or false that Marc Antony, Roman general and politician, lived in the first century CE?

    Four

    Is it true or false that Eswatini is a landlocked country in Southern Africa?

    Five

    Is it true or false that nephology, a term from the late 19th century, relates to the study of the ground in relation to gold prospecting?

    Good luck! I’ll post the answers later.

  • Flying the Flag—Answers

    Here are the answers to the questions found in my earlier post.

    The first two questions reference today’s date, February 1st. The rest continue the flag theme.

    One

    Flag if Myanmar.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    In 2021, the military of this country staged a coup d’état, ousting the country’s de facto leader. What country and who was the de facto leader?

    Answer: Myanmar; Aung San Suu Kyi

    Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, is a Southeast Asian country with a population of about 55 million. Aung San Suu Kyi, a prominent politician, State Counsellor, and Nobel laureate, faced criticism for her leadership and was arrested following the 2021 military coup.

    Two

    Flag of United Nations.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    In 1946, who was elected as this organisation’s first head and what was their title?

    Answer: Trygve Lie; Secretary-General of the United Nations

    Trygve Lie, the first UN Secretary-General, served from 1946 to 1952. He resigned due to Soviet opposition stemming from his support for UN intervention in the Korean War. Lie also faced challenges from McCarthyism in the United States.

    Today’s remaining questions continue the flag theme but are not related to the date.

    Three

    Flag of Nepal.
    Image Wikimedia Commons

    What country is flying high with this flag?

    Answer: Nepal

    Nepal stands alone as the only modern nation without a rectangular national flag. The flag, which was adopted in 1962, consists of two united pennant shapes, crimson with blue borders, and decorated with stylised sun and moon symbols. It uses traditional designs with symbolic elements representing bravery, peace and Nepal’s national flower.

    Four

    ‘P’ aka Blue Peter.
    Image Wikimedia Commons

    What does it signify if a ship in harbour displays this international maritime signal flag as a single flag?

    Answer: All persons should report on board as the vessel is about to proceed to sea.

    In English, the flag is known as the Blue Peter. It represents the letter ‘P’ if being used with other flags to spell out a message, and when flown on its own, in a harbour, it is an indication that the ship is preparing to depart, and all crew and passengers should report onboard.

    Five

    Flag of Vatican City State.
    Image Wikimedia Commons

    This national flag was raised for the first time at the UN headquarters in 2015. Where does it represent?

    Answer: Vatican City State (or Holy See)

    The flag of Vatican City, adopted in 1929, features a vertical yellow and white bicolour with the emblem of the Holy See. It symbolises the Catholic faith and can be displayed at Catholic churches.

  • Flying the Flag

    The first two questions reference today’s date, February 1st. The rest continue the flag theme.

    One

    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    In 2021, the military of this country staged a coup d’état, ousting the country’s de facto leader. What country and who was the de facto leader?

    Two

    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    In 1946, who was elected as this organisation’s first head and what was their title?

    Today’s remaining questions continue the flag theme but are not related to the date.

    Three

    Image Wikimedia Commons

    What country is flying high with this flag?

    Four

    Image Wikimedia Commons

    What does it signify if a ship in harbour displays this international maritime signal flag as a single flag?

    Five

    Image Wikimedia Commons

    This national flag was raised for the first time at the UN headquarters in 2015. Where does it represent?

    Good luck! I’ll post the answers later.

  • The Truth Will Out—Answers

    Here are the answers to the questions in my earlier post.

    Simply choose today, are the statements below either true or false?

    Stena Line’s Jutlandica in Gothenburg.
    Image Wikimedia Commons

    One

    True or false: ferries operating between Gothenburg, Sweden, and Frederikshavn in Denmark cross the Kattegat.

    Answer: True

    The Swedish company Stena Line operates between Gothenburg/Frederikshavn in Denmark. The Kattegat is a 140-mile (225 km) long strait which is linked to the North Sea by the Skagerrak and to the Baltic Sea by the Øresund.

    Two

    True or false: Humphrey Bogart’s character name in The African Queen (1951) was Charlie Allnut.

    Answer: True

    The African Queen was a John Huston film based on C.S. Forester’s 1935 novel of the same name. Bogart starred as Charlie Allnut alongside Katharine Hepburn as Rose Sayer.

    Three

    True or false: Harald Hardrada was the king of England who died at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066.

    Answer: False

    Hardrada was an epithet of Harald Sigurdsson, king of Norway, who did die in England that year, but on 25 September 1066 when he was defeated by the forces of Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Stamford Bridge. Godwinson, aka Harold II, king of England, died at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066 to be succeeded by William I (William the Conqueror).

    Four

    True or false: the film The Exorcist was based on the novel of the same name written by Stephen King.

    Answer: False

    The Exorcist (1973) is a horror film about a young girl’s demonic possession and the priests’ exorcism attempt. It was based on a screenplay by William Peter Blatty, which itself was based on his 1971 novel of the same name.

    Five

    True or false: pangolins are only native to Africa.

    Answer: False

    Pangolins are armoured placental mammals found in tropical Asia and Africa. They are nocturnal, feed mainly on termites, and defend themselves by rolling into a ball. Pangolins are the only mammals covered in scales and are threatened by poaching not only for meat but for their scales, which are used in traditional medicine. They are also believed to be a potential intermediate host for the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.

  • The Truth Will Out

    Simply choose today, are the statements below either true or false?

    Stena Line’s Jutlandica in Gothenburg.
    Image Wikimedia Commons

    One

    True or false: ferries operating between Gothenburg, Sweden, and Frederikshavn in Denmark cross the Kattegat.

    Two

    True or false: Humphrey Bogart’s character name in The African Queen (1951) was Charlie Allnut.

    Three

    True or false: Harald Hardrada was the king of England who died at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066.

    Four

    True or false: the film The Exorcist was based on the novel of the same name written by Stephen King.

    Five

    True or false: pangolins are only native to Africa.

    Good luck! I’ll post the answers later.

  • Today’s the Day—Answers

    Here are the answers to the questions in my earlier post.

    All of today’s questions are related to the date, January 28th.

    Flag of Canada.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    On this day, Charlemagne, the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire, died in Aachen, Germany. In what century did this occur?

    Answer: 9th Century

    Charlemagne, an 8th-century Frankish king, united most of Europe, restored the Western Roman Empire, and facilitated a cultural renaissance. He was crowned ’emperor of the Romans’ by Pope Leo III in 800 CE.

    Two

    In 1813, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was first published in the United Kingdom. The novel features Mr and Mrs Bennet and their family. How many daughters do they have, and what are their names?

    Answer: Five; Jane, Elizabeth, Mary, Catherine ‘Kitty’ and Lydia Bennet

    Pride and Prejudice follows Elizabeth Bennet’s character development as she learns about hasty judgements and the difference between superficial and actual goodness. The novel examines the societal pressures on the Bennet family, particularly the expectation that their daughters must marry well to secure their future.

    Three

    On this day, a proclamation by the Monarch of Canada officially introduced a new Canadian flag. In which decade was this, and which monarch made the proclamation?

    Answer: 1960s; Queen Elizabeth II

    On this day in 1965, Queen Elizabeth II, in her role as Queen of Canada signed the Royal proclamation of the national flag of Canada. The hand written illuminated document on vellum had ben flown to the United Kingdom for the signing.

    Four

    In 1896, Walter Arnold of East Peckham, Kent, U.K., became the first person convicted of speeding in a horseless carriage after a police chase on 28th January. At what speed was he driving?

    Answer: 8mph

    Guinness World Records highlights several key points about Walter Arnold’s offence. He received this first speeding ticket on January 28, 1896, for driving at 8 mph in a 2 mph zone. Arnold was charged with multiple violations, including operating a locomotive without a horse, operating it with fewer than three people, exceeding the speed limit, and failing to display his name and address. Found guilty on all counts, he was fined £4 7s, with 10 shillings specifically for speeding. Adjusted for inflation, this total fine would amount to £507 today, as of December 2025.

    Five

    Pippi Långstrump, a 1945 Swedish children’s novel, was first published in English in 1950. What English title was it published under, and who was its author?

    Answer: Astrid Lindgren

    Pippi Longstocking, a beloved children’s book by Astrid Lindgren, follows the adventures of a strong, independent nine-year-old girl living alone with her monkey and horse. The book, originally published in Swedish in 1945, has been translated into numerous languages and adapted for film and television. On this day in 2002, Astrid Lindgren died at the age of 94.

  • Today’s the Day

    All of today’s questions are related to the date, January 28th.

    Flag of Canada.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    On this day, Charlemagne, the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire, died in Aachen, Germany. In what century did this occur?

    Two

    In 1813, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice was first published in the United Kingdom. The novel features Mr and Mrs Bennet and their family. How many daughters do they have, and what are their names?

    Three

    On this day, a proclamation by the Monarch of Canada officially introduced a new Canadian flag. In which decade was this, and which monarch made the proclamation?

    Four

    In 1896, Walter Arnold of East Peckham, Kent, U.K., became the first person convicted of speeding in a horseless carriage after a police chase on 28th January. At what speed was he driving?

    Five

    Pippi Långstrump, a 1945 Swedish children’s novel, was first published in English in 1950. What English title was it published under, and who was its author?

    Good luck! I’ll post the answers later today.

  • A Masterly Performance—Answers

    Here are the answers to my earlier questions.

    These questions are all related to today’s date, January 21st.

    Pontifical Swiss Guard.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    In what century were this corps of soldiers entrusted with the duties of watchmen for the holder of a particular office, and what office was that?

    Answer: 16th century

    The Pontifical Swiss Guard, established in 1506, protects the Pope and the Vatican. Their duties include accompanying the Pope on journeys, guarding Vatican access points, and protecting the College of Cardinals during the Vacant See.

    Two

    The professional golfer Jack Nicklaus was born on this day in 1940. During his professional career, how many Masters Tournaments did he win?

    Answer: Six

    American professional golfer Jack Nicklaus, born in 1940, dominated world golf from the 1960s to the 1980s. He won 18 major championships, including a record six Masters Tournaments between 1963 and 1986, and was named PGA Player of the Year five times. Nicklaus also designed golf courses and authored several books.

    Three

    A French fashion designer born in 1905 became known for annually introducing new lines, for example the Muguet/Lily of the Valley line and H-Line in 1954; and the A-Line and Y-Line in 1955. Who was this designer?

    Answer: Christian Dior

    Christian Dior, a French fashion designer, revolutionised post-war fashion with his New Look style, characterised by feminine, sculpted clothing with rounded shoulders, a cinched waist, and a full skirt. Backed by Marcel Boussac, he founded his fashion house in 1946 and introduced the New Look in 1947. Dior’s influence extended beyond clothing, as he also launched perfumes, shoes, makeup, and accessories, solidifying his status as a leading figure in the fashion industry.

    Four

    A Spanish singer born in 1941 went on to be one third of the operatic singing trio The Three Tenors. Identify the three singers who comprised The Three Tenors?

    Answer: Luciano Pavarotti, Plácido Domingo and José Carreras

    Plácido Domingo, a Spanish-born singer, conductor, and opera administrator, is renowned for his powerful tenor voice and versatility. He performed over 150 operatic roles, ventured into popular music, and founded the Operalia competition to support young singers. Allegations of sexual misconduct in 2019 led to the cancellation of performances, although Domingo denied any wrongdoing.

    Concorde G-BOAA at the National Museum of Flight, Scotland.
    Image National Museum of Flight

    Five

    On 21 January 1976, two Concorde aircraft, one from British Airways and the other from Air France, made their first commercial flights. What were the two routes flown by these Concorde aircraft on that day?

    Answer: (British Airways) London to Bahrain and (Air France) Paris to Rio

    The Concorde, a supersonic passenger jet built by British and French manufacturers, made its first transatlantic flight (non-commercial) in 1973 and inaugurated scheduled commercial supersonic service in 1976. Despite its technological prowess and ability to halve transatlantic flight times, the Concorde was never financially viable due to high operating costs and noise pollution. The programme ended in 2003 after a fatal crash in 2000 and financial losses. British Airways Concorde B-GOAA, which flew the first London-Bahrain flight mentioned in this question, is on display at the National Museum of Scotland’s National Museum of Flight.

    Hopefully, there will be some more trivia for your amusement here tomorrow.

  • A Masterly Performance

    These questions are all related to today’s date, January 21st.

    Pontifical Swiss Guard.
    Image Encyclopædia Britannica

    One

    In what century were this corps of soldiers entrusted with the duties of watchmen for the holder of a particular office, and what office was that?

    Two

    The professional golfer Jack Nicklaus was born on this day in 1940. During his professional career, how many Masters Tournaments did he win?

    Three

    A French fashion designer born in 1905 became known for annually introducing new lines, for example the Muguet/Lily of the Valley line and H-Line in 1954; and the A-Line and Y-Line in 1955. Who was this designer?

    Four

    A Spanish singer born in 1941 went on to be one third of the operatic singing trio The Three Tenors. Identify the three singers who comprised The Three Tenors?

    Concorde G-BOAA at the National Museum of Flight, Scotland.
    Image National Museum of Flight

    Five

    On 21 January 1976, two Concorde aircraft, one from British Airways and the other from Air France, made their first commercial flights. What were the two routes flown by these Concorde aircraft on that day?

    Good luck! I’ll post the answers later today.